Hambatan Komunikasi Antarbudaya Perantau Banyuwangi di Jepang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47134/jbkd.v1i1.1911Keywords:
Hambatan, Komunikasi Antarbudaya, Culture ShockAbstract
Merantau menjadi sebuah pilihan seseorang untuk bekerja di daerah lain dengan suatu alasan. Alasan utama seseorang memutuskan merantau bekerja di luar daerah bahkan luar negara adalah mereka ingin mencari pengalaman baru dan memperoleh penghasilan yang lebih besar dari daerah asalnya. Salah satu negara yang biasa dijadikan tujuan merantau adalah negara Jepang. Jepang merupakan negara yang mempunyai peluang kerja dalam berbagai sektor, seperti sektor pertanian, teknologi, industry, peternakan dan lain sebagainya. Namun, budaya Jepang dan Indonesia berbeda antar satu sama lain, seperti perbedaan bahasa, kebiasaan, perilaku, makanan, musim, sistem kepercayaan serta budaya lainnya. Perbedaan tersebut menjadi hambatan bagi perantau sehingga menimbulkan rasa keterkejutan budaya atau culture shock. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini, peneliti ingin mengetahui hambatan yang dialami perantau Banyuwangi dan upaya yang dilakukan perantau untuk menghadapi culture shock di Jepang. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan yaitu teori Gudykuns & Kim, dimana dalam teori ini dapat mengenal budaya lebih mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perantau Banyuwangi dapat beradaptasi di ling kungan Jepang. Hambatan yang dialami perantau Banyuwangi yakni bahasa, perilaku dan budaya Jepang. Upaya yang dilakukan perantau Banyuwangi dalam menghadapi culture shock di Jepang adalah dengan belajar budaya Jepang dan membiasakan diri.
References
Ahmad, A. (n.d.). Dampak Fenomena Culture Shock Terhadap Adaptasi Budaya Sosial Mahasiswa Perantauan FITK UIN Jakarta.
Alshammari, M. (2019). Barriers to nurse-patient communication in Saudi Arabia: An integrative review. BMC Nursing, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-019-0385-4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-019-0385-4
Amoah, V. M. K. (2019). A qualitative assessment of perceived barriers to effective therapeutic communication among nurses and patients. BMC Nursing, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-019-0328-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-019-0328-0
Blok, M. (2020). The use of information and communication technologies by older people with cognitive impairments: from barriers to benefits. Computers in Human Behavior, 104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.106173 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.106173
Bullock, O. (2019). Jargon as a barrier to effective science communication: Evidence from metacognition. Public Understanding of Science, 28(7), 845–853. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963662519865687 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0963662519865687
Cahyono, H. B. (2018). HAMBATAN KOMUNIKASI ANTARBUDAYA MAHASISWA THAILAND DI JEMBER. MEDIAKOM, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.32528/mdk.v1i2.1572 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32528/mdk.v1i2.1572
Chang, H. F. (2018). Stroke communication partner training: a national survey of 122 clinicians on current practice patterns and perceived implementation barriers and facilitators. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 53(6), 1094–1109. https://doi.org/10.1111/1460-6984.12421 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1460-6984.12421
Chiarelli, A. (2019). Preprints and scholarly communication: An exploratory qualitative study of adoption, practices, drivers and barriers. F1000Research, 8. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.19619.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.19619.2
Erickson, M. A. (2020). In vitro modeling of blood-brain barrier and interface functions in neuroimmune communication. Fluids and Barriers of the CNS, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12987-020-00187-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12987-020-00187-3
Fisher, C. (2018). Patient–Provider Communication Barriers and Facilitators to HIV and STI Preventive Services for Adolescent MSM. AIDS and Behavior, 22(10), 3417–3428. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-018-2081-x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-018-2081-x
Frederick, N. (2018). Barriers and facilitators to sexual and reproductive health communication between pediatric oncology clinicians and adolescent and young adult patients: The clinician perspective. Pediatric Blood and Cancer, 65(8). https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.27087 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.27087
Guttman, O. T. (2021). Dissecting communication barriers in healthcare: A path to enhancing communication resiliency, reliability, and patient safety. Journal of Patient Safety, 17(8). https://doi.org/10.1097/PTS.0000000000000541 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/PTS.0000000000000541
Ikhilor, P. O. (2019). Communication barriers in maternity care of allophone migrants: Experiences of women, healthcare professionals, and intercultural interpreters. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 75(10), 2200–2210. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.14093 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.14093
Ilardo, M. L. (2020). The community pharmacist: Perceived barriers and patient-centered care communication. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17020536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17020536
Juariyah, J. (2014). Miskomunikasi Antarbudaya Mahasiswa Pendatang di Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 10(3), 251–261.
Kim, M. K. (2018). The role of multidimensional switching barriers on the cognitive and affective satisfaction-loyalty link in mobile communication services: Coupling in moderating effects. Computers in Human Behavior, 87, 212–223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.05.024 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.05.024
Kingsberg, S. A. (2019). Female sexual health: Barriers to optimal outcomes and a roadmap for improved patient-clinician communications. Journal of Women’s Health, 28(4), 432–443. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2018.7352 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2018.7352
Kwame, A. (2021). A literature-based study of patient-centered care and communication in nurse-patient interactions: barriers, facilitators, and the way forward. BMC Nursing, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-021-00684-2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-021-00684-2
Li, F. (2019). Therapeutic Target and Cell-signal Communication of Chlorpromazine and Promethazine in Attenuating Blood–Brain Barrier Disruption after Ischemic Stroke. Cell Transplantation, 28(2), 145–156. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963689718819443 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0963689718819443
Liliweri, A. (2003). Makna Budaya dalam Komunikasi Antarbudaya. Lkis Pelangi Aksara.
Lovari, A. (2020). Social media in disaster communication: A case study of strategies, barriers, and ethical implications. Journal of Public Affairs, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.1967 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.1967
Mkhize, S. (2020). Creativity in marketing communication to overcome barriers to organic produce purchases: The case of a developing nation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118415 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118415
Moorcroft, A. (2019). A systematic review of the barriers and facilitators to the provision and use of low-tech and unaided AAC systems for people with complex communication needs and their families. Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology, 14(7), 710–731. https://doi.org/10.1080/17483107.2018.1499135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17483107.2018.1499135
Palm, J. (2020). Energy efficiency in SMEs: overcoming the communication barrier. Energy Efficiency, 13(5), 809–821. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12053-020-09839-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12053-020-09839-7
Roodbeen, R. (2020). Communication and shared decision-making with patients with limited health literacy; helpful strategies, barriers and suggestions for improvement reported by hospital-based palliative care providers. PLoS ONE, 15(6). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0234926 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0234926
SastroAtmodjo, S. (2021). Komunikasi Antarbudaya. Media Sains Indonesia.
Sugiyono. (2010). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian. Alfabeta.
Tang, K. (2019). Information and communication systems to tackle barriers to breastfeeding: Systematic search and review. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 21(9). https://doi.org/10.2196/13947 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2196/13947
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
