Pembaruan Hukum Nasional dalam Menjawab Tantangan Globalisasi dan Digitalisasi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47134/lawstudies.v3i1.5005Keywords:
legal reform, globalization, digitalization, national law, legal transformationAbstract
The rapid development of globalization and digitalization has significantly influenced various aspects of human life, including national legal systems. These transformations demand that states undertake comprehensive and sustainable legal reforms to address emerging challenges such as personal data protection, cybercrime, digital economy regulation, and cross-border jurisdictional issues. This study aims to analyze the urgency of national legal reform in responding to the dynamics of globalization and digitalization, as well as to identify strategic steps for developing an adaptive, responsive, and equitable legal system. The research employs a normative juridical method through legal analysis of relevant national and international laws and regulations, complemented by a literature review of global frameworks and comparative legal studies. The results indicate that legal reform must be comprehensive, covering the dimensions of legal substance, institutional structure, and legal human resources. Furthermore, reform efforts should be guided by the principles of national legal sovereignty, human rights protection, and alignment with global technological developments and international legal standards. The study concludes that through the modernization of its legal system, Indonesia can enhance its global competitiveness, protect national interests, and promote social justice in the digital era. An updated, inclusive, and forward-looking legal framework will ensure Indonesia’s readiness to face transnational legal challenges arising from ongoing globalization and rapid digital transformation.
References
Aman, A. C. (1992). Administrative law in a global era. Cornell University Press.
Anjarwi, A. W., & Alfandia, N. S. (2025). A Systematic Literature Review on the Evolving Landscape of the Shadow Economy and Tax Evasion: Global Challenges in the Digital Age. Deviant Behavior, 1-24.
Anovanko, U. B., Wijaya, A., & Nugraha, S. (2025). Implikasi Hukum Perdata terhadap Penggunaan Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) dalam Kontrak Komersial. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 5(2), 3637–3653.
Autio, E. (2021). Digitalization and globalization in a turbulent world: Centrifugal and centripetal forces. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/gsj.1396
Berman, E. (2018). A government of laws and not of machines.
Bilovodska, O., Mykhalchyshyn, N., Komarynets, S., Seniv, L., Humeniuk, V., & Kantsir, I. (2021). Globalization impacts on the structure of ukraine’s economy: Innovations challenges for management in digitalization, social and economic transformations. Journal of Information Technology Management, 13(Special Issue: Advanced Innovation Topics in Busine.
Fahmi, M. A., Hasbullah, M. A., & Munir, A. (2022). Pengaturan Hukum Persaingan Usaha Atas Jasa Keuangan Digital Di Indonesia. MIMBAR YUSTITIA: Jurnal Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia.
Gillespie, A., & Breen, C. (2022). People, Power, and Law.
Habrat, D. (2020). Legal challenges of digitalization and automation in the context of Industry 4.0. Procedia Manufacturing, 51, 938-942.
Kusnanto, S. P., Gudiato, C., Kom, M., Usman, S. E., Blasius Manggu, S. E., & Sumarni, M. L. (2024). Transformasi Era Digitalisasi Masyarakat Kontemporer. Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia.
Lestari, Y., & Mujib, M. M. (2022). Optimizing Personal Data Protection Legal Framework in Indonesia (a Comparative Law Study). Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum, 11(2), 203-234.
Li, X., & Chen, Y. (2023). The Brussels effect and global data protection: Implications for developing countries. arXiv preprint.
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, M. (2014). Qualitative data analyzise. SAGE Publications Inc.
Natamiharja, R., Fakih, M., Setiawan, I., & Sujadmiko, B. (2024). (2024). Strengthening and Increasing Public Awareness of Personal Data Protection in the Digital Era. Probono and Community Service Journal.
Polii, V., & Polii, D. J. (2025). Akses Keadilan Bagi Kelompok Rentan: Studi Empiris Mengenai Hambatan Struktural Dalam Sistem Peradilan. Perkara: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik, 3(1), 655-674.
Rahmah, S., & Wahyuni, F. (2024). Perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi di era big data. 4(3), 43-50. Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin.
Rawls, J. (1976). . John Rawls’ Theory of Social Justice: An Introduction. Ohio University Press.
Sinha, M., Roy, S., & Tirtosuharto, D. (2025). Digitalization and economic development: lessons from globalized developing countries. Studies in Economics and Finance, 42(2), 289-305.
Suprapto, D. P., Faslukil, M., & Triyana, Y. (2023). Indonesia’s Role In Preventing Transnational Cyber Pornography Of Children In The Southeast Asian Region Viewed From A Political Law Approach. International Journal Of Social Science And Human Research.
Zainuddin, M., & Karina, A. D. (2023). Penggunaan metode yuridis normatif dalam membuktikan kebenaran pada penelitian hukum. Smart Law Journal, 114–123.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rasyid Tarmizi, Irwan Triadi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
