Literature Review Strategi Kebijakan Kemaritiman dalam Upaya Meminimalisir Perilaku Destructive Fishing di Perairan Indonesia

Aryobimo Bharadian Ariputro; Mohamad Ikhwan Syahtaria; Trismadi Trismadi; Panji Suwarno; Pujo Widodo; Dwi Ari Purwanto

doi:10.47134/par.v1i4.2895

Authors

Aryobimo Bharadian Ariputro Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
Mohamad Ikhwan Syahtaria Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
Trismadi Trismadi Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
Panji Suwarno Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
Pujo Widodo Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
Dwi Ari Purwanto Dewan Ketahanan Nasional Republik Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47134/par.v1i4.2895

Keywords:

Destructive Fishing, Kebijakan Kemaritiman, Keamanan Maritim

Abstract

Pada tahun 2022 hasil produksi perikanan tangkap di Indonesia seacara nasional adalah 963.124,17 ton. Dari angka tersebut terlihat sangat besar potensi sumber daya maritim di Indonesia, akantetapi hasil tersebut dicoreng dengan potensi ancaman yang juga sama besarnya terutama berkaitan dengan kerusakan lingkungan. Studi ini melakukan literatur review mengenai strategi kebijakan yang efektif dalam upaya meminimalisir destructive fishing dengan fokus khusus pada penangkapan ikan dengan bom yang mana paling sering dilakukan oleh oknum nelayan. Artikel ini ditujukan sebagai rekomendasi terhadap kebijakan kemaritiman terkait destructive fishing di Indonesia. Pada artikel ini digunakan metode studi pustaka (Literature Review) yang kemudian dianalisis dan dinarasikan. Artikel ini menghasilkan informasi bahwa strategi yang didasari bukti dan data menghasilkan kebijakan yang berkelanjutan dan dapat diterima oleh masyarakat ketika dipadukan dengan keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan. Pemangku kepentingan dapat menerapkan rekomendasi kebijakan yang dihasilkan oleh artikel ini untuk mengatasi praktik penangkapan ikan dengan bom, serta menawarkan kerangka kerja untuk penerapan metode pembuatan kebijakan yang efektif dalam upaya meminimalisir destructive fishing.

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