About the Journal

Journal Customary Law ISSN 3026-460X is a scientific publication of research results in the field of legal science published by Indonesian journal publisher with the following topics: Criminal Law, Civil Law, Constitutional Law, State Administrative Law, International Law, Customary Law, Employment Law, Environmental Law, Natural Resources Law, Business Law, Procedural Law, Tourism Law, Contemporary Law, Human Rights Humans, Information Technology Law and Electronic Transactions, this journal is published regularly four a year, namely in September, December, March and June.

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2026-05-16

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Current Issue

Vol. 3 No. 3.1 (2026): ICLSSEE Special Collection
View Vol. 3 No. 3.1 (2026): ICLSSEE Special Collection

IN PRESS

Published: 2026-06-04

Articles

  • Legal Certainty Reconstruction of Dropshipping Transactions in The Batam Free Trade Zone from The Perspective of The Rule of Law

    Totok Catur Wismo Malaicanto, Binsar Jon Vic
    1-17

  • Reconstruction of the Limits of Criminalization of Unlawful Elements and Abuse of Authority to Achieve Legal Certainty in Enforcing Criminal Acts of Corruption

    Rizal Syamsul, R Richard
    1-14

  • Reformulation of the Investigative Mechanism for Medical Personnel in Alleged Malpractice Resulting in Patient Death Based on the Due Process of Law Principle in the New 2026 Criminal Procedure Code

    Arthur Daniel Thomas Betlehem, Azis Budianto
    1-11

  • Institutional Independence and the Effectiveness of the Regional Representative Council of The Republic of Indonesia Powers in the Formulation of the State Budget Law

    Iswan
    1-14

  • Criminal Liability for Traffic Accident Perpetrators with Schizophrenia

    John Piter Tampubolon, Natsir Asnawi
    1-9

  • The Problematic of Bankruptcy Offenses in Affirming the Parameters Between Business Failure and Fraudulent Bankruptcy in Indonesia

    Lalu Bayu, Dwi Kusumo Wardhani
    1-11

  • Legal Certainty and Legal Protection in the Implementation of Disciplinary Punishments for State Civil Apparatus in Light of Statutory Norms

    Teguh Setiyawan, Muchlas Rowi
    1-12

  • Reformulation of Legal Criteria for Mandatory Rehabilitation for Drug Abusers in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System

    Sunardi, Tina Amelia
    1-9

  • The Role of Law in Regulating Corporate Obligations to Environmental and Social Welfare

    Irwan Sapurtra, Irfan Rizky Hutomo, Tri Susilowati
    1-8

  • Transforming Civil Servant Disciplinary Law in Indonesia: From Administrative Formality to an Integrated Corruption Prevention Instrument

    Moh Ibnu Ichwanusshofa, Ahmad Redi
    1-11

  • Problems of Proving and Confiscating Crypto Assets Proceeding from Money Laundering Crimes by the Prosecutor's Office in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System

    Emil Brunner, Lucky Ferdiles
    1-12

  • Reconstructing Shared Responsibility for Refugee Education under ARSIWA

    Ricky Primanda Ikrar Abadi
    1-13

  • Reformulation of the Regulations on the Right to Freedom of Expression for Academics in the Digital Space in Enforcing the Crime of Defamation

    Erdian, Boy Nurdin
    1-10

  • Reconstruction of the Executorial Power of Dispute Council Decisions in Infrastructure Projects through Harmonization of the Binding but Not Final Principle in the Indonesian Civil Law System

    Anjar Kuswijanarko, R Riswadi
    1-10

  • Reconstruction of Court Decisions in the Implementation of a Fair Restorative Justice Mechanism for Defendants Under the National Criminal Procedure Code

    Ryzza Dharma, Zudan Arief Fakrulloh
    1-10

  • The Role of the Public Prosecutor as Dominus Litis in Filing a Demand for Acquittal (Comparison of the Old and The New KUHAP Criminal Procedure Code)

    Endang Rahmawati AR, Megawati Barthos
    1-11

  • Legal Interoperability Issues Between the Online Single Submission System and the National Land Database Infrastructure

    Titin Hartati, Zudan Arief Fakrulloh
    1-11

  • Legal Construction on The Abuse of New Synthetic Narcotics Based on The Early Warning System

    Faisal Suparjo, Evita Isretno Israhadi
    1-10

  • Reform of the Administrative Sanctions System for Violations of Downstreaming Obligations by Mining Business Permit Holders

    Frans Irawan, Lucky Ferdiles
    1-10

  • Reconstructing The Role of Notaries in Electronic Commerce : A Notary-Based Digital Authentication Model for Ensuring Legal Certainty in Electronic Contracts

    Andrian Danul Firmansyah, Tina Amelia
    1-9

  • Legal Accountability for the Utilization of Autonomous Cyber Defense Systems in Cybersecurity Governance

    Yovid, Marhaeni Ria Siombo
    1-9

  • The Limitations and Legitimacy of Judges in Filling Legal Vapor Amidst Demand for Progressive Legal Reform

    Hary Kesowo Wibowo, KMS Herman
    1-10

  • Strengthening the Maritime Security Legal Framework through the Implementation of the ISPS Code for the Protection of Ships and Port Facilities at Bitung Port

    Agus Arifianto, Effendy Lod Simanjutak
    1-10

  • Reconstruction of Criminal Law Policy on Misuse of Cooperative Member Funds Based on the Principles of Accountability and Legal Protection of Members

    M. Irwan Susanto, Boy Nurdin
    1-10

  • Rethinking Asset Recovery in Indonesia: The Urgency of Non-Conviction Based Forfeiture (NCBAF) within a Substantive Justice Framework

    Irdanul Achyar
    1-14

  • State Responsibility in Fulfilling The Constitutional Right to Social Security: Evaluation of Actuarial Accountability and Financing

    Yuli Farianti, Ahmad Redi
    1-8

  • Supervision by the Regional Police Inspectorate Regarding Online Public Complaints Considering Regional Police Performance to Improve Professionalism and Legal Certainty (Study at the Regional Police Inspectorate of the West Kalimantan Regional Police)

    Shandy Christyan Sulu, KMS Herman
    1-11

  • Aspects of Hospital Criminalization in Medical Malpractice Cases That Can Create a Noble Healthcare Industry

    Hendri Pangestu, Tina Amelia
    1-12

  • Reconstruction of the Authority of General Court Judges in Filling Legal Vacuum as an Effort to Strengthen Legal Certainty and Substantive Justice

    Ismu Bahaiduri Febri Kurnia, Riswadi
    1-9

  • Problems of Bankruptcy Applications for Solven Companies from the Perspective of Simple Proof and Substantive Justice

    Richard Herlambang, Faisal Santiago
    1-10

  • The Principle of Sustainable Development in Good Mining Practice: A Legal Review of Equitable and Beneficial Nickel Mining Governance in Indonesia

    Jaqueline Margareth Sahetapy, A Afdhal
    1-19

  • Strengthening the Independence of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia in the Era of E-Court-Based Judicial Modernization to Realize Just Legal Reform

    H. Muhammadiyah Rafiq, Marhaeni Ria Siombo
    1-10

  • Legal Implications of the Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU) Process for Legal Entity Debtors and Personal Guarantors from the Perspective of the Separate Legal Entity Doctrine

    St. Luthfiani, KMS Herman
    1-12

  • The Application of Substantive Justice in the Indonesian Criminal Code to Online Gambling Offenders Through the Principle of Proportionality in the Prosecution Process

    Rolando Ritonga
    1-15

  • The Role of Supreme Court Circular Letters (SEMA) in Shaping Judges’ Ratio Decidendi on the Scope of General Attachment in Indonesian Bankruptcy Law

    Ulhaq
    1-12

  • Reconstruction of the Criminal Liability of State-Owned Enterprise Directors in Managing the Tin Business Based on the Business Judgment Rule and Anti-Corruption Principles

    Muhammad Zulkarnaen Dharmawi, Subianta Mandala
    1-11

  • A Qualitative Study on Corporate Criminal Liability in Criminal Offenses in Jakarta Waters (An Analysis of Pollution, Smuggling, and Illegal Fishing Cases)

    Imam Sholikin, Lucky Ferdiles
    1-14

  • Falsification of Marriage Registration Data in Unauthorized Polygamy Practices: A Juridical Analysis Based on Article 391 of Law Number 1 of 2023

    Tety Andriani, Tina Amelia
    1-14

  • Restructuring of the Code of Ethics for the Protection of Human Rights in the Investigation of Suspects by the Indonesian National Police

    Dwi Listyandarti, Wieke Dewi Suryandari, Irfan Rizky Hutomo
    1-9

  • Reconstruction of Legal Arrangements Concerning the Influence of Political Parties on the Independence of Members of the Regional People's Representative Council in the Indonesian Constitutional System

    Marsanova Andesra, Ahmad Redi
    1-10

  • The Influence of Globalization and Digitalization on Wage Policy

    Muhamad Yosi Agustian, Binsar Jon Vic S
    1-6

  • Registration of Mining Business Permits in the Indonesian Minerba One Data System (MODI) of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Reviewed from the Perspective of State Administrative Law

    Muh. Rustiawan Ardiansyah, Ahmad Redi
    1-12

  • Reformulation of Corporate Criminal Liability for Environmental Pollution and Degradation in the Mining Sector in Indonesia

    Rihat Hutabarat
    1-15

  • Reformulating the Limits of Fixed-Term Employment Agreements in Repeated Contract Extension Practices to Prevent Abuse by Employers

    Tricho Dike Fierrera, Afdhal
    1-9

  • The Lack of Regulations on the Mechanism for Terminating Investigations by the Directorate of General Criminal Investigation of the Regional Police in Handling General Crimes

    Tri Satrio Sulistomo, S Suparno
    1-11

  • Manifestations of State Sovereignty in Selective Immigration Policy: A Legal Analysis of the Implementation of the Clearance House Mechanism for Visa Calling Countries in Indonesia

    Ryan Aditya, Marhaeni Ria Siombo
    1-11

  • Reconstruction of the Regulations Prohibiting Dual Positions for TNI Soldiers in Civilian Positions as an Effort to Strengthen the Supremacy of Law and Military Professionalism

    Syamsul Jahidin, Lucky Ferdiles
    1-10

  • Legal Review of Restrictions on Freedom of Expression on Social Media in the Context of State Security

    Yordi Priambodo, Wieke Dewi Suryandari, Hono Sejati
    1-8

  • Reconstruction of Criminal Responsibility of Road Users for the Impact of Psychological Trauma on Witnesses and Indirect Victims of Traffic Accidents

    Andi Suprapto, Suparno
    1-9

  • Reformulation of Legal Regulations for Battery-Based Electric Vehicle Use and Battery Waste Management in Indonesia

    Imam Mustakim, Indah Kusuma Wardhani
    1-10

  • Stock Price Manipulation (Pump and Dump Stock) and Threats to Indonesian Capital Market Classification: A Legal Analysis from an Investor Protection Perspective

    Gneissa Beltsazar, Lastuti Abubakar, Tri Handayani
    1-12

  • Problems of Upstream and Downstream Integration of Rare Earth Metals in the National Mining Legal System

    Ade Zamrah, Boy Nurdin
    1-10

  • Transforming Indonesia’s Legal System: A Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Sustainability (DEIS) Perspective

    Neneng Yuhelmi Zajilah, Marhaeni Ria Siombo
    1-16

  • Reformulation of Legal Policy on Anonymous Cyberbullying on Digital Platforms in Indonesia

    Feti Rakhmani, Subianta Mandala
    1-10

  • Reconstruction of Criminal Law Policy in Handling Corruption Crimes Based on Illicit Enrichment to Realize Just Recovery of State Assets

    Asep Guntur Rahayu, Ahmad Redi
    1-12

  • The Ambivalence of the Nemo Plus Juris Principle in the Validity of Land Transactions in the Digital Verification System

    Amrullah, Megawati Barthos
    1-11

  • Reconstruction of the Negative Publication System for Land Registration to Achieve Legal Certainty and Legal Protection for Rights Holders

    Anggiat Tobing, Megawati Barthos
    1-14

  • Uncertainty Regarding the Limits of the Authority of the Notary Honorary Council and Its Implications for Criminal Law Enforcement

    E Ellyza, Natsir Asnawi
    1-10

  • The Ambivalence of the Supreme Court's Jurisprudence in Recognizing the Customary Rights of Indigenous Communities and Its Implications for the Transformation of the Concept of Communal Rights in National Land Law

    Akh Mulyanto, Richard
    1-10

  • Conceptual Reconstruction of Directors' Responsibilities in Limited Liability Company Bankruptcy Based on Fiduciary Duty and Business Judgment Rule

    Hendro Widodo, Evita Isretno Israhadi
    1-10

  • Strategy for Optimizing the Role of the Kapuas Hulu Police in Combating Drug Trafficking to Maintain Public Security and Order

    Rinto Sihombing, Binsar Jon Vic S.
    1-9

  • Reconstruction of Legal Norms for the Execution of Fiduciary Guarantees by Limiting the Involvement of Debt Collectors by Creditors in the Context of Protecting Debtors' Constitutional Rights Based on Contractual Justice

    Parisman Sihaloho, Boy Nurdin
    1-10

  • Implementation of Legal Policies at the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) in Handling Corruption Crimes in Indonesia

    Rossa Purbo Bekti, KMS Herman
    1-12

  • Problematics of Interfaith Marriage: The Interaction between Islamic Human Rights and Universal Human Rights

    Abdul Mufti Albasyari, Eman Suparman
    1-13

  • Problems of Regulatory Arrangements and The Urgency of Governance Reconstruction in The National Social Security System

    Yuli Farianti, Ahmad Redi
    1-14

  • Rationalistic Model of Land Bank Institutional Regulation in PERPU No. 2 of 2022 Concerning Job Creation in Harmony with the Principle of Legal Benefits

    Yusna Wulan Sari Tanjung, Binsar Jon Vic
    1-12

  • Reconstruction of the Business Legal System in Encountering the Complexity of Maritime Goods Distribution Disputes Including Business Competition, Transportation Responsibility and Problematic Receivables

    Le Nie, Dwi Kusumo Wardhani
    1-10

  • Conceptual Reconstruction of Legal Diversity in the National Legal System as an Effort to Realize Substantive Justice in a Multicultural Society

    Lorraine Rangga Boro, Suparno
    1-10

  • Legal Uncertainty Due to Dualism in Land Regimes and the Urgency of Integrating the National Agrarian System

    Hermawan Sutanto, Zudan Arief Fakrulloh
    1-14
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